Byggnadsdesign med artificiell intelligens : Utvärdering av AI-verktyg för optimering av byggnadsdesign under tidigaplaneringsfaser

Sammanfattning

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore how AI tools affect the working processes withinthe construction industry during the early planning phases of a building project and to identifypotential challenges. Method: A combination of literature studies and interviews were conducted. The literature studyprovides a theoretical framework while the interviews offered a more practice-based perspective.Results: Both the literature and interviews indicated that AI tools can streamline the design process inthe early phases by automating generation of alternative solutions. However, challenges include theimplementation process, users' learning curve, costs and integration issues.Conclusions: When properly implemented, AI tools have the potential to facilitate a more creative,efficient and integrated way of working in the early planning stages through accelerated conceptdevelopment and improved access to competence and data connections. Keywords: Artificial intelligence, construction industry, early planning phases, working processes,opportunities, challenges