HÅLLBAR FÖRVALTNING AV KONSTRUKTIONSBYGGNADER.En studie av hur effektiv förvaltning kan bidra till hållbart samhällsbyggande

Sammanfattning

fficient structures and a systematic way of working are required to maintain and keep an aging infrastructure of construction buildings to meet the requirements of road safety and function. Regular inspections and the right priorities regarding the need for operation and maintenance are an important prerequisite for long-term sustainable management and community building. This thesis aims to contribute to increased knowledge about municipal management of various types of construction buildings. By answering the three questions “How are municipal construction buildings managed?”, “What are the challenges for municipal managers?” and “Which maintenance strategies create the best conditions for ensuring maximum technical service life and thus a socio-economically sustainable development?”, the aim is investigate different structures and working methods to promote sustainable management by making the right priorities when there is a need for operation and maintenance. The methods chosen to produce this report are literature studies, interviews, email contact and meetings with a few different people in the public sector. Most of the report´s content is based on literature studies. Other methods that have been applied complement the literature study. The results showed that the majority of all municipal management of various types of construction buildings take place through the management system BaTMan with registered inspections and damages as a starting point for large and costly operation and maintenance measures. For ongoing operation and maintenance, other systems and tools are used as a complement to BaTMan. The results also showed that there are a number of challenges for municipal managers who often face a rapid expansion development with many new buildings and ever-increasing number of inhabitants. Today, lack of communication and information between various municipal departments and administrations is a major problem when it comes to the construction of new construction buildings and the consequences these have for the operation and maintenance activities. Through increased cooperation across administrative boundaries, great coordination opportunities can be created to build more sustainably. From a socio-economic perspective, different maintenance measures can lead to different amounts of traffic disruption that can lead to costs for society. It is cheaper for society if the proportion of risk-reducing repairs is increased to recuse the need for urgent repairs. In addition to reduced costs, this could also lead to minor traffic disruptions. The conclusion of the work is that today's and tomorrow's society is dependent on a well-unctioning infrastructure. Through a systematic approach with the right priorities,commitment and interest in efficient management, major socio-economic effects can be achieved.